Southside Clinical Psychology

What is a Clinical Psychologist?

Clinical Psychologists are specialist psychologists with a minimum of six years full-time university training. Clinical Psychologists specialise in the assessment, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of a wide range of emotional, behavioural and relational issues. They possess a unique combination of scientifically-validated methods, and substantial skills and experience in working with people with real life problems. They are trained in the use of structured and specialised therapies which are typically more effective than general supportive counselling.

What is the difference between a Psychologist and a Psychiatrist?

While psychologists and psychiatrists both work in the area of mental health, there are some significant differences between the two professions. Psychiatrists primarily treat people with a mental illness. While psychologists are trained in treating mental illness, they are also receive extensive training in helping mentally healthy people find ways of functioning better, and preventing the development of problems in mental and physical health. Psychologists study behaviour, memory, learning, emotions, motivations, and human development in their undergraduate and postgraduate degrees, before undertaking supervised experience and gaining registration. Psychiatrists have a medical degree, which involves six years of studying general medicine, followed by further in the treatment of mental illness. Clinical Psychologists do not have a medical degree, but have studied for a similar number of years to specialise in clinical psychology. Psychologists cannot prescribe medication. Psychologists assist in improving people’s functioning through the application of a wide set of skills and knowledge, in conjunction with scientifically established findings. Psychiatrists can prescribe medication. Some combine medication with other forms of therapy. Psychologists will usually request the assistance of a GP if a client requires medication, or in more complex cases may consult with a Psychiatrist. A referral is always needed to visit a Psychiatrist, whereas you only need a referral to see a Psychologist under certain circumstances, e.g., to obtain a Medicare rebate you need to be referred by a GP, Psychiatrist or Paediatrician.